By 1900, photographic postcards had become hugely popular. In addition to views of towns and villages, publishers offered a selection of more amusing images known as “fantasy postcards”, a category that included greetings cards, April Fool's Day cards, illustrations of proverbs and imaginary, comic or even erotic scenes.
In order to produce these visual curiosities, the photographers employed by publishers used a whole range of special effects such as montage, overprinting, optical deformation and close-ups that were already well known to professionals but much more mysterious to the general public. This exhibition explores the extraordinary blossoming of visual invention in the postcard industry during the first decades of the 20th century.

Der Mensch gewinnt durch Illusion (L'illusion profite à l'Homme), 1931, Herbert Bayer, Museum Folkwang, Fotografische Sammlung, Essen, © VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn 2007

The exhibition features over 500 postcards as well as a selection of works by Man Ray, Erwin Blumenfeld, Giacomo Balla, Johannes Theodor Baargeld, Maurice Tabard, Herbert Bayer, El Lissitzky, André Kertesz, Alexander Rodchenko, El Lissitzky, Gustav Klutsis, Grete Stern, Hannah Höch, Sophie Taeuber-Arp, Paul Citroën, André Breton, Paul Eluard, Georges Hugnet, Joan Miró, Salvador Dalí, Max Ernst, Robert Desnos, Marcel Duchamp, René Magritte, Pablo Picasso, Hans Arp, Oscar Dominguez, Dora Maar, Hans Bellmer, Meret Oppenheim, Roland Penrose and Yves Tanguy, who used postcards as material or as models for their work.

Page from an album of French, German and Spainsh postcards from 1900-1930, collected by Paul Eluard, circa 1930, Musée de la Poste, Paris

Here's all the essential information for the exhibition The Stamp of Fantasy, The Visual Inventivenesss of Photographic Postcards

When: 4th March - 18th May 2008
Where: Jeu de Paume, Hôtel de Sully site, 62 rue Saint-Antoine, Paris 4th arrondissement. Métro Saint-Paul (line 1) or Bastille (lines 1, 5 & 8). Bus n°s 69 & 76
Opening hours: Closed Mondays. Open Tuesday - Friday midday - 7pm (9pm Tuesdays), weekends from 10am - 7pm
Entrance fee: Adults 5 euros, concession 3.50 euros
More info: here


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